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  1. Back Pain Symptoms, Types, & Causes | NIAMS

    Back pain is a common medical problem. Many factors may cause different types of back pain. Learn the parts of the back & what may be causing your back pain.

  2. Back Pain: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    Diagnosis of Back Pain Doctors use various tools to help diagnose the possible cause for your back pain, which helps determine the best treatment plan. Medical and Family History Your doctor will ask …

  3. Living With Back Pain: Health Information Basics for You and Your ...

    Jul 30, 2025 · Back pain is one of the most common medical problems in the United States. Changes to any part of your back—such as ones that may occur with aging, getting hurt, or having other medical …

  4. Osteoporosis Causes, Risk Factors, & Symptoms | NIAMS

    Osteoporosis is a bone disease that develops when bone mineral density and bone mass decreases, or when the structure and strength of bone changes. This can lead to a decrease in bone strength that …

  5. Spinal Stenosis Symptoms, Causes, & Risk Factors | NIAMS

    Spinal stenosis is the narrowing of the spine, which puts pressure on the spinal cord & nerves & can cause pain. Discover the symptoms, causes, & risk factors.

  6. NIAMS Pain Research | NIAMS

    Feb 10, 2025 · NIAMS has played a leading role in the HEAL-supported Back Pain Consortium Research (BACPAC) Program, which seeks to develop effective and personalized therapies for …

  7. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome : Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    Carpal tunnel syndrome occurs when the median nerve, which runs from your forearm, through your wrist, into the palm of your hand, becomes pressed or squeezed at the wrist. Learn about causes …

  8. Spinal Stenosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    Treatment of Spinal Stenosis Doctors treat spinal stenosis with different options such as nonsurgical treatments, medications, and surgical treatments. Nonsurgical Treatments Physical therapy to …

  9. Ankylosing Spondylitis Symptoms & Risk Factors | NIAMS

    What is ankylosing spondylitis? It is arthritis that affects the spine, usually producing redness, heat, swelling, and pain in the spine where it joins the pelvis.

  10. Polymyalgia Rheumatica and Giant Cell Arteritis | NIAMS

    Polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell arteritis are closely linked inflammatory conditions. PMR causes muscle pain and stiffness in the shoulders, upper arms, hip area, and neck. GCA causes headaches, …