The study uncovered how the doping process and location differ depending on the type of doping element (dopant). The developed technology is expected to be widely utilized in advanced electronic ...

which the scientists said is the highest efficiency reported on CsPbI 3 PSCs with a dopant-free P3HT HTL. “The device demonstrated superior moisture and operational stability in terms of ...

SRP- 2100 is one such system that provides a range of measurement parameters, such as dopant concentration and resistivity, carrier, resistivity and dopant shape, oxide thickness, sheet resistance, ...