Nature offers a clue. Across every scale, stability comes not from chance but from structure. Cells rely on four molecular ...

Cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, occur worldwide in many varieties, including in single-cell form and in chains called filaments. While these tiny life forms can strongly influence many ...

We obtain a closed form expression for the joint probability mass function of the occupation times for a Three-State Markov chain. Our representation extends the long-standing result for a Two-State ...

Journal of Applied Probability, Vol. 58, No. 3 (SEPTEMBER 2021), pp. 621-636 (16 pages) Signatures are useful in analyzing and evaluating coherent systems. However, their computation is a challenging ...

As is well known, the normal distribution is a key tool in probability and statistics. It can be described as a distribution that obeys a universal rule derived from one of the most important theorems ...

Abstract: This paper presents an analysis of the average bit error probability (ABEP) based on the moment generating function (MGF) over the Beaulieu-Xie fading ...

MACAU, May 18, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- On May 10, 2023, BEYOND Expo 2023 opens at the Venetian Macao Convention and Exhibition Centre, Macao. After two successful sessions, BEYOND Expo has already become ...

Abstract: This paper investigates the problem of variable-length source coding with the criteria of the normalized cumulant generating function of codeword lengths and the excess distortion ...

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This investigation was supported (in part) by the U.S. Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, grant GM-10525. Note: The article usage is presented with a three- to four-day delay and ...